In 2004, giant waves swallowed thousands of people in Tamil Nadu's coastal areas like Nagapattinam, Chennai, Cuddalore, Velankanni and Poompuhar. February 23 - Sikander Bakht, 85, Governor of Kerala. Women on the lagoon-side reef flat of M. Kolufushi, an island that was severely affected by the tsunami. A tsunami that was generated by the earthquake arrived at the coast within 30 minutes, overtopping seawalls and disabling three nuclear reactors within days. By Phil Cummins and Mark Leonard. Centered off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra island, it was the world's third-largest earthquake since 1900. The quake originated in a so-called megathrust fault, where heavy. As one of the worst natural disasters in memory to hit the Asia-Pacific region, the 2004 earthquake and tsunami killed more than 225,000 people in 11 countries. The December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was the worst tsunami disaster in the world's history with more than 200,000 casualties. Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004, tsunami that hit the coasts of several countries of South and Southeast Asia in December 2004. On December 26, 2004, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 9.1 struck the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia.. The massive tsunami was triggered by a magnitude 9 temblor off the coast of northern Sumatra island on December 26. A dozen countries were hit, from Indonesia to India to Africa's east coast. Elsewhere, he found signs of three-metre tsunamis. Dr. Vasily Titov It was 2004, the day after Christmas, and thousands of European and American tourists had flocked to the beaches of Thailand, Sri Lanka and Indonesia to escape the winter chill in a tropical paradise. The Causation of the Casualties . Over 8,000 people lost their lives in Tamil Nadu to these giant waves. This article has been produced by SciDev.Net's South-East Asia & Pacific desk. 2004 tsunami: Children in mud, lone mosque in Aceh The Associated Press December 25, 2014 GMT Some 230,000 people were killed in the Indian Ocean tsunami set off by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake on Dec. 26, 2004. It seems likely that the 2004 earthquake has relieved stress on the plate boundary from northern Sumatra to the Andaman Islands, so that great earthquakes minutes, the tsunami can flow more than 1 km (0.6 mi) inland in areas with large coastal floodplains. In Banda Aceh, the landmass closest to the quake's epicenter, tsunami waves topped 100 feet. An article in the September 2004 issue of AusGEO News discussed how massive earthquakes in the Sumatra subduction zone have the potential to cause tsunamis large enough to affect the entire Indian Ocean basin.. December 26 - Nearly 155 killed in Kollam, Alappuzha and Ernakulam districts due to 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Triggered by an underwater earthquake, the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 26, 2004, took the lives of nearly 240,000 unwarned people in four hours and displaced 1.7 million people in over 14 countries. Tsunami accompanied with the Sumatra earthquake of 26 December 2004 affected many countries around the Indian Ocean. Before and after photos show the sediment coverage after the 2004 tsunami The Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 was not the first of its size to hit the region, according to new research. This page provides data and maps on the population affected by the December 26, 2004 tsunami in Southeast Asia as well as links to articles written by CIESIN staff. It was 2004, the day after Christmas, and thousands of European and American tourists had flocked to the beaches of Thailand, Sri Lanka and Indonesia to escape the winter chill in a tropical paradise. By National Geographic Staff Published December 27, 2004 • 8 min read The earthquake that generated the great Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 is estimated to have released the energy of 23,000. This was one of the highest rating the Richter Scale had ever shown in recent history. The authors' somber treatment of the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004 stands out (SN: 1/8/05, p. 19). — 20 meters (65 feet): Height of the biggest waves to hit land, in Indonesia's Aceh . Many of the dead were adults and the elderly. indonesia 2004 tsunami. As one of the worst natural disasters in memory to hit the Asia-Pacific region, the 2004 earthquake and tsunami killed more than 260,000 people and displaced more than 1.7 million people in 14 countries. December 24, 2014 / 1:50 PM / CBS News. For the reduction of future tsunami damage, it is essential to educate the global citizens about tsunamis. At shore, these strong waves can reach up to 30 meters (98 feet) tall. In the 2004 tsunami, some locations reported waves of nine meters or more on the shoreline. The focal depth of this particular earthquake was about thirty kilometres (Liu 117). The earthquake that triggered the tsunami struck off the coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra on December 26, 2004, at 7:59 am local time. Vasily Titov is quoted. 2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake & Tsunami: Remembering the 230,000 People Killed in Its Wake. Her latest book, with Jerry Redfern, is Eternal Harvest: The Legacy of American Bombs in Laos. On 26th December 2004, the Indian Ocean was hit by tsunamis which are considered to be the most catastrophic in the living memory of the inhabitants of the coastal areas of this ocean. with 174,500 casualties, 51,500 missing, and roughly 1.5 million people displaced, the toll of human casualties from the 2004 indian ocean tsunami has no modern historical equal.to understand the distribution of the casualties, the tsunami-affected region can be segmented into three areas: the nearfield along the coasts of sumatra, which account … India, Sri Lanka, and Thailand were affected, but it was the Indonesian province of Aceh, close to the epicenter of the earthquake at sea . — 20 meters (65 feet): Height of the biggest waves to hit land, in Indonesia's Aceh . As the September 2004 AusGeo News article surmised, the greatest tsunami threat in the Indian Ocean appears to be posed by great subduction zone earthquakes off Sumatra. The 2004 tsunami in Sri Lanka was caused by an earthquake of a high magnitude that occurred in the western coast of Sumatra (Moore 138). December 26, 2004: When tsunami killed 8,000 in Tamil Nadu. Other than Indonesia, Sri Lanka was the second hardest hit area by the tsunami. Before and after photos show the sediment coverage after the 2004 tsunami The Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 was not the first of its size to hit the region, according to new research. Read about tsunamis and earthquakes. May 19 - E. K. Nayanar, 85, Former Chief minister of Kerala. Nearly 10 years ago, the world woke the day after Christmas to news of the most deadly tsunami in recorded history. Philip A. McDaniel/U.S. December 26, 2021, marks 17 years since the devastating Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami of 2004 which struck the coasts of multiple countries in south and southeast Asia and took a fatal toll . Nearly 17 years after the deadly 2004 tsunami, the Quad summit will mark a high point in a steady year-long elevation against the backdrop of China's growing economic and military strength and Covid About 228,000 people. On December 26, 2004 the world's deadliest tsunami killed over 230,000 people in 14 different countries, mostly in Indonesia. 77. News. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami occurred precisely at 7:59am local time on 26 December, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. There has been much debate about whether coastal forests can cut the impact of tsunamis. It was caused by a severe earthquake which measured 8.9 on the Richter scale. Vangelia Pandeva Dimitrova, a blind Bulgarian mystic, who had predicted the World War II, Tsunami in 2004, the twin towers attack and the rise of ISIS had also prophesied that something big is in . Southeast Asian Tsunami - December 2004. Facts and figures from the Dec. 26, 2004, Indian Ocean tsunami. "They knew all about tsunamis," Fritz said, noting that their country had been hard hit by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Miracle survivor of 2004 tsunami on a mission to close gaps in warning system. India News 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami: From epicentre to casualties and environmental impact, looking back 17 yrs later . Those waves would be about as tall as a 10-story building. The Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami of 2004 or the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake as it was known in the scientific community was documented as having a magnitude of 9.0. Fast facts: 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. The tsunami was a result of a megathrust 9.1 earthquake with the epicentre off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. 2004 Tsunami Crisis - Impact on Sri Lanka. Ten years ago the Indian Ocean tsunami struck on Boxing Day. Ten years on, take a look back at the Indian Ocean tsunami that struck on St. Stephen's Day 2004. Vasily Titov is quoted. A series of huge waves triggered by an earthquake killed more than 230,000 people in 14 countries. The world's deadliest tsunami killed over 230,000 people in 14 different countries, mostly in Indonesia. The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, which caused the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, is estimated to have released energy equivalent to 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs. Some 230,000 people were killed and the livelihoods of millions were destroyed in over 10 . 2004: Thousands die in Asian tsunami Massive sea surges triggered by an earthquake under the Indian Ocean have killed over 10,000 people in southern Asia, with many more feared dead. More than US$400 million has been spent across 28 countries on the early-warning system . Thailand located approximately 500 km east of its source, was also severely suffered from the tsunami. In addition to the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake (Mw 9.3) and the associated giant tsunami, several other tsunami events occurred during the medieval period CE 850-900, CE 660-880, CE 1100 . Navy. On March 11, 2011, a magnitude (Mw) 9.1 earthquake struck off the northeast coast of Honshu on the Japan Trench. It seems likely that the 2004 earthquake has relieved stress on the plate boundary from northern Sumatra to the Andaman Islands, so that great earthquakes Two international collaborations have sampled the sediments in Thailand and Sumatra to examine tsunami history. By Michael Casey. Read more about From 2004 tsunami to Covid-19 pandemic: A timeline of Quad elevation on Business Standard. Centered off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra island, it was the world's third-largest earthquake since 1900. April 17 - Soundarya, 31, South Indian actress. The actual height of the tsunami along a particular section of coastline is a function of both the height of the open ocean wave and local factors.The greatest run-up heights from the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami A tsunami warning has been issued for Fukushima after a powerful 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck the east coast of Japan, according to Japanese government officials. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami (also known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake) occurred at 07:58:53 local time on 26 December, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.It was an undersea megathrust earthquake that registered a magnitude of 9.1-9.3 M w, reaching a Mercalli intensity up to IX in . While NOAA had created a tsunami warning system for the United States and . The word tsunami means "harbor wave" in Japanese. According to official figures, more than 230,000 people died and 1.7 million became homeless. More than 30,000 people have been killed, thousands more remain missing, and almost a million people have been made homeless mainly in the southern and eastern coastal regions of the country. Image Two international collaborations have sampled the sediments in Thailand and Sumatra to examine tsunami history. Remembering The 2004 Tsunami. Sources include the Tsunami Evaluation Coalition and UNESCO: ___ — 9.1: Magnitude of the earthquake that set off the tsunami. Japan earthquake & tsunami of . The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami demonstrated that the tsunami effect can be global. The Tsunami after the sea quake in Southeast Asia at the 26th of December 2004 represents one of the largest disaster s in the modern World. Boxing day, 2004, one of the largest earthquakes in recorded history (measuring 9 on the Richter Scale), struck just off Sumatra, Indonesia, in a fault line running under the sea.The rupture caused massive waves, or tsunamis, that hurtled away from the epicenter, reaching shores as far away as Africa. CNN — Here is some background information about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Aftermath of 2014 tsunami disaster in Sumatra, Indonesia. The devastating tsunami killed around 2,30,000 people, and many others were left destitute, picking up pieces of their lives from the rubble that remained in the tsunami's wake. In the early hours of Dec. 26, 2004, one of the world's most powerful earthquakes triggered one of the largest tsunamis in 40 years. When the Indian Ocean tsunami struck on Dec. 26, 2004, no one saw the massive waves coming. Tsunami warning for US west coast after magnitude-7.9 earthquake Hundreds of Japanese species floated to the US on tsunami debris Mystery of missing tsunamis explained by geological model Tsunami (noun, "soo-NAAM-ee") This word describes a series of ocean waves triggered by an underwater earthquake, landslide or volcanic eruption. After the 1960 Chilean tsunami, the scientific knowledge of tsunamis has significantly improved, and we now can detect the occurrence of an earthquake and . We remember the devastation all too well . News 29 Dec 2004 Asia grapples with tsunami aftermath Disease threatens to claim many thousands of lives, aid agencies warn. Altogether, an estimated 230,000 to 260,000 people died in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. On 26th December 2004, the world learned the Japanese word 'tsunami', translated as 'harbour wave': After a marine earthquake in the Indian Ocean, within minutes seismic waves had spread out, arriving onshore at heights of up to 40 metres. Keywords: tsunami 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami The Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake and subsequent Asian Tsunami of 26 December 2004 affected multiple countries in the Indian Ocean and beyond, creating disasters of a scale unprecedented in recorded history. The Boxing Day 2004 tsunami—a repeat of the 1833 tsunami? Roxanne Khamsi News 29 Dec 2004 Sperm whales suffer the bends Natural. AusGeo News March 2005 Issue no. Witnesses confirmed that the top sand layer, just below the surface, was laid down by the 2004 tsunami, which ran 20 to 30 feet deep across much of the island. Deaths. Edie Fassnidge lost both her mother. A tsunami warning was not issued by authorities, and there were no reports of injuries or serious damage. The Boxing Day tsunami in 2004 is believed to be the deadliest tsunami in history, killing more than 230,000 people across 14 countries. She lived in Thailand at the time of the 2004 tsunami. He credits the unsparing destructiveness of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami on the raw power of the earthquake that spawned it. A powerful earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, on December 26, 2004 sets off a tsunami that wreaks death and devastation across the Indian Ocean . Home > News > Remembering The 2004 Tsunami. 5.1k votes, 209 comments. Sporting Lisbon sign Indonesian tsunami survivor Martunis for academy An Indonesian tsunami survivor, found wearing a Portugal shirt nearly three weeks after his home was destroyed in the 2004. This potential was demonstrated three months later . This video also appears in: 'It looked like village had been picked up by some angry giant'. Tsunami devastates Indian Ocean coast. Sources include the Tsunami Evaluation Coalition and UNESCO: ___ — 9.1: Magnitude of the earthquake that set off the tsunami. [MANILA] Coastal vegetation offered little protection against the 2004 tsunami in Aceh, Indonesia, according to a "seminal" contribution to the debate about mangroves and tidal waves. Tsunami News. In December 2004 a massive undersea earthquake unleashed a catastrophic tsunami in the Indian Ocean.The series of immense ocean waves caused widespread destruction and loss in several countries on the ocean's rim.. Radiocarbon dating of bark fragments in soil below the second sand layer led the scientists to estimate that the most recent predecessor to the 2004 tsunami probably occurred between A.D . 24.2m members in the news community. This disaster was attributed to giant size (magnitude M ~ 9, source length >1000 km) of the earthquake, lacks of expectation of such an earthquake, tsunami warning system, knowledge and preparedness for tsunamis in the Indian Ocean countries. Ten years ago, on Sunday, December 26, 2004, a massive earthquake struck off Indonesia, unleashing a devastating tsunami which left more than 220,000 dead across the Indian Ocean in hours. A decade ago, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded struck off the coast of Indonesia, triggering a tsunami that swept away entire communities around the Indian Ocean. The quake itself was third-most powerful since 1900, exceeded only by the Great Chilean Earthquake of 1960 (magnitude 9.5), and the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake in Prince William Sound, Alaska (magnitude 9.2); both of those quakes also produced killer . The giant waves rolled through the Indian Ocean, killing more than 150,000 . It began at 7:59am local time on December 26, 2004, when a . NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - Corporations reached out to help the victims of Sunday's earthquake-triggered tsunamis in southern Asia. Essay on the Tsunami of 26th December 2004! Approximately 228,000 people from the countries. The place for news articles about current events in the United States and the rest of … Amazon.com (up $0.21 to $45.18 . Causes of tsunamis, status of tsunami devastated regions, and locations where scientists predict tsunamis might occur in the future. Trees and appliances (in the background) were washed from the island to the reefs. Sri Lanka was one of the countries struck by the tsunami resulting from the Indian Ocean earthquake on December 26, 2004.On January 3, 2005, Sri Lankan authorities reported 30,000+ confirmed deaths. December 31, 2004: 10:42 AM EST. See also. Described as the worst earthquake to occur in the history of our planet in the past five decades, the earthquake that caused . BANGKOK (AP) — People undertaking the effort to help Haiti recover from its devastating earthquake can draw on lessons learned in other large-scale tragedies, particularly the 2004 Indian Ocean . History of Kerala; 2004 in India ( Michael L. Bak / U.S. military) On December 26, 2004, one of the most fatal natural disasters ever recorded in the 21st century, shook the core of our planet. On December 26, 2004, at 7:59 am local time, an undersea earthquake with a magnitude of 9.1 struck off the coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra. From 24 February through 4 March 2005, we surveyed the damaged areas in Thailand from south of Phuket Island up to the border of Myanmar including four islands. Yet, the earthquake and subsequent tsunami that struck the Indian Ocean basin on 26 December 2004 was on a scale that few could have anticipated. The world's most powerful earthquake in more than 40 years struck deep under the Indian Ocean on December 26, triggering massive tsunamis that obliterated cities, seaside communities and holiday. The tsunami damaged or destroyed at least 611 homes, 69 hotels and villas, 60 small shops and 420 boats, said Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, the spokesman for Indonesia's disaster management agency. MADRAS, India, Monday, Dec. 27 - The world's most powerful earthquake in 40 years erupted underwater off the Indonesian island of Sumatra on Sunday and sent walls of water barreling thousands of. Authorities in Indonesia, where a 9.1 . Triggered by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake, the megawave killed more than 130,000 people . NEW DELHI: Hundreds of people living in Tamil Nadu's coastal districts pay homage to those killed by the tsunami on this day 15 years . By Jason Heller, December 29, 2007 @ 02:00 AM (EST) Editor's note: As many of our regular readers are aware, Wendy and I were diving in the Similan Islands in the Andaman Sea when the 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami hit Thailand. It was an undersea 'megathrust' earthquake that registered a magnitude of 9.1-9.3. Facts and figures from the Dec. 26, 2004, Indian Ocean tsunami. The 2004 earthquake and tsunami is thought to be one of the world's worst natural disasters Credit: Reuters 10 A tsunami wave hitting the beach of Batu Ferringhi on Penang island, Malaysia, 2004 . The tsunami and its aftermath were responsible for immense destruction and loss on the rim of the Indian Ocean. [clarification needed] The south and east coasts were worst hit.One and a half million people were displaced from their homes. As the September 2004 AusGeo News article surmised, the greatest tsunami threat in the Indian Ocean appears to be posed by great subduction zone earthquakes off Sumatra. 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